Safety of Household and similar electrical appliances Part 1 General requirements
Adapters for household and similar electrical appliances
Strategic Recommendations for Adapters for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances – IS 302 (Part 1):2008
- Apply for BIS CRS Registration
All household adapters must be BIS-certified under IS 302 (Part 1):2008 before manufacturing, import, or sale in India.
- Collaborate with Compliance Experts
Engage ERA Global specialists for end-to-end support — BIS CRS application, sample testing coordination, exemption handling (export/R&D/HSE), and documentation.
- Contact ERA Support Team
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp – For registration filing, testing, and BIS/CRS assistance.
- Track Notifications & Amendments
Stay informed with ERA Newsletter for CRS-related updates, BIS revisions, and policy changes impacting household electrical equipment.
- Conduct Gap Assessment
Perform technical evaluation of adapters against IS 302 (Part 1):2008 focusing on insulation, leakage current, dielectric strength, and labelling conformity before submission to BIS.
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Adapters for Household and Similar Electrical Appliances |
| Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No. | IS 302 (Part 1):2008 |
| Title of Indian Standard | Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances – General Requirements |
| Quality Control Order | Electronics and Information Technology Goods (Requirements for Compulsory Registration) Order, 2012 (and CRS Order, 2021) under the BIS Act, 2016 |
| Notification & Amendments | - S.O. 2742(E), dated 17th August 2017 (inclusion of Adapters under CRS 2012) - S.O. 1248(E), dated 18th March 2021 (CRS Order 2021, superseding 2012 Order) - S.O. 1353(E), dated 25th March 2021 (corrigendum to CRS 2021) - S.O. 2844(E), dated 1st July 2021 (deferred implementation and exemptions) |
| Final Enforcement Date | CRS 2017 → 17th February 2018 (six months after notification) CRS 2021 → 18th September 2021 (six months after notification) |
| Objective & Scope | To ensure the electrical and fire safety of household and similar appliance adapters used for voltage conversion and power supply. The regulation aims to prevent unsafe or sub-standard adapters from being sold in India. |
| Products Covered | Adapters, power plugs, and chargers used with household or similar electrical appliances, excluding IT or communication devices (covered under IS 13252 Part 1). |
| Exemptions | - Adapters manufactured exclusively for export - Items imported for R&D/testing/demo purposes (to be scrapped/exported later) - Highly Specialized Equipment (HSE) exempt under CRS 2021 |
| Industries Impacted | - Adapter and power supply manufacturers - OEM/ODM suppliers for home appliance brands - Importers and distributors of household adapters - E-commerce retailers and appliance assemblers |
| Mandatory Compliance | - Must conform to IS 302 (Part 1):2008 - BIS CRS Registration mandatory prior to sale/import - Products must bear marking: “Self declaration – Conforming to IS 302 (Part 1):2008 – (Unique Registration No.)” |
| Testing Parameters | - Electrical insulation and leakage current - Fire hazard resistance - Overload and temperature rise - Mechanical strength and stability - Protection against electric shock - Dielectric strength and creepage distances |
| Certification & Enforcement Authority | Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the certification authority; enforcement through MeitY and District Industries Centres (DICs). |
| Penalties for Non-Compliance | Non-compliance may result in product seizure, suspension of registration, financial penalties, and imprisonment up to 2 years, or both, under the BIS Act, 2016. |
| Conclusion | All adapters for household and similar electrical appliances must be BIS-certified under IS 302 (Part 1):2008 to ensure safety, performance, and compliance with Indian standards. |
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Notification
Adapters for household and similar electrical appliances were included in the Electronics and Information Technology Goods (Requirements for Compulsory Registration) Order, 2012 through S.O. 2742(E) dated 17th August 2017, with enforcement from 17th February 2018.
They were subsequently re-notified under the CRS Order, 2021 (S.O. 1248(E), dated 18th March 2021), effective 18th September 2021, with related amendments in March and July 2021.
Overview
Adapters are widely used accessories for electrical appliances, converting AC mains voltage to device-specific output levels.
The BIS standard IS 302 (Part 1):2008 ensures their electrical safety, insulation strength, fire resistance, and durability, protecting consumers from electrical hazards.
Objective & Scope
The CRS mandates BIS registration to eliminate unsafe adapters and ensure that only compliant, tested products are sold in the Indian market.
It enhances public safety, supports standardization, and minimizes risks of electrical fires or shocks.
Products Covered
- AC-DC adapters used with household appliances (fans, cookers, purifiers, etc.)
- Plug-in power supplies and fixed installation adapters
- Multi-pin power converters and external power adaptors
Exemptions Provided
- Adapters made solely for export markets
- Equipment imported for testing, R&D, or demonstration purposes
- Highly Specialized Equipment (HSE) under CRS 2021 provisions
Industries Impacted
- Manufacturers and assemblers of power adapters
- Importers and distributors in the home appliances sector
- E-commerce and retail outlets selling unbranded adapters
- Certification consultants and BIS-recognized testing labs
Mandatory Compliance Requirements
Every adapter for household or similar electrical appliances must:
- Conform to IS 302 (Part 1):2008
- Be tested and registered under BIS CRS
- Display the BIS self-declaration marking and registration number before sale/import
Enforcement Timeline
- CRS 2017: Effective 17th February 2018
- CRS 2021: Effective 18th September 2021
Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties
Enforced under the BIS Act, 2016, with inspection powers vested in MeitY and BIS.
Violations may result in suspension/cancellation of registration, seizure of goods, and legal prosecution.
Conclusion
Since 17th February 2018, reinforced under CRS 2021, all household adapters must be BIS-certified as per IS 302 (Part 1):2008 to ensure consumer protection, market quality, and regulatory compliance.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.