Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances

Foot Warmers and Heating Mats

Strategic Recommendations for Foot Warmers and Heating Mats — IS 302 (Part 1): 2024

  • Start BIS Certification in Advance of Deadlines
    Manufacturers and importers should initiate BIS certification under Scheme-I well before the phased enforcement dates (1 October 2026 / 1 January 2027 / 1 April 2027) to accommodate testing, inspection, and approval timelines.
  • Engage ERA Compliance, Experts
    ERA’s compliance team provides end-to-end support for BIS certification, including application filing, coordination with BIS-recognised laboratories, factory audit readiness, corrective action support, and ISI marking approval to ensure smooth and timely compliance.
  • Reach Out for Support
    For product eligibility checks, documentation guidance, and certification timelines, stakeholders may directly connect with ERA’s compliance team.
    📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp Support Available
  • Track Gazette Notifications and Amendments
    Stay updated on future Government notifications, BIS amendments, and enforcement changes by regularly tracking Gazette publications and subscribing to the ERA Newsletter for timely regulatory alerts and compliance updates.
  • Ensure ISI Marking and Product Safety Control
    Only BIS-certified foot warmers and heating mats conforming to IS 302 (Part 1): 2024 and bearing the ISI Mark should be manufactured, imported, or sold in India. Non-certified or transitional stock must be strictly segregated and managed as per the notified provisions.
Foot Warmers and Heating Mats
Section Details
Product Name Foot Warmers and Heating Mats
Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No. IS 302 (Part 1): 2024 / IEC 60335-1:2020.
Title of Indian Standard Household and Similar Electrical Appliances – Safety – Part 1: General Requirements
Notification & Amendments Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2026 – S.O. 1739(E), dated 6 April 2026, issued by DPIIT, Ministry of Commerce and Industry; supersedes the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025.
Objective & Scope To ensure safety, electrical reliability, and protection against hazards such as overheating, electric shock, insulation failure, and fire risks in foot warmers and heating mats used in household and similar environments. Applies to appliances with rated voltage up to 250V (single phase) and 480V (other appliances, including DC and battery-operated).
Products Covered Electric foot warmers, heating mats, and similar flexible heating appliances are intended for personal comfort or localized heating in residential, commercial, or similar environments.
Enforcement Date (Category-wise) General Enterprises: 1 October 2026;
Small Enterprises: 1 January 2027;
Micro Enterprises: 1 April 2027.
Exemptions Goods manufactured exclusively for export; up to 200 units per year imported for R&D purposes (not for commercial sale); declared pre-implementation stock (allowed for sale up to six months subject to declaration); products covered under other QCOs are excluded.
Special Coverage Includes AC, DC, and battery-operated appliances; applies to both household and commercial usage; covers flexible heating devices designed for direct human contact and localized heating applications.
Industries Impacted Electrical appliance manufacturers, heating equipment manufacturers, importers, OEM suppliers, distributors, retailers, e-commerce platforms, and component suppliers.
Mandatory Compliance Products must conform to IS 302 (Part 1): 2024 and bear the ISI Mark under BIS Scheme-I before manufacture, import, sale, or distribution in India.
Next Steps for Stakeholders Identify applicable models; initiate BIS certification; conduct testing through BIS-recognised laboratories; ensure factory compliance; obtain BIS licence; implement ISI marking; align supply chain before enforcement dates.
Certification, Enforcement & Legal Framework Certification and enforcement by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016; conformity assessment under Scheme-I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
Penalty for Non-Compliance Non-compliance attracts penalties under the BIS Act, 2016: (i) imprisonment up to 2 years, (ii) fine starting from ₹2 lakh up to ten times the value of goods, (iii) additional penalties for continuing violations, and seizure of non-compliant goods.
Amendment Clause The latest version of IS 302 (Part 1): 2024, along with amendments notified by BIS from time to time, shall apply from the date of such notification.
Conclusion BIS certification for foot warmers and heating mats is mandatory from the notified enforcement dates. Early compliance ensures uninterrupted market access and avoids regulatory risks.
References/Annexures Gazette Notification S.O. 1739(E) dated 6 April 2026; BIS Act, 2016; BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018; IS 302 (Part 1): 2024.
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Notification

Foot Warmers and Heating Mats are covered under the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2026, notified vide S.O. 1739(E) dated 6 April 2026 by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry. This Order supersedes the Safety of Household, Commercial and Similar Electrical Appliances (Quality Control) Order, 2025, except for actions taken or omitted before such supersession. The regulation mandates that these products comply with IS 302 (Part 1): 2024, which aligns with IEC 60335-1:2020 for safety requirements.

Enforcement Timeline

As per the implementation schedule notified in S.O. 1739(E) dated 6 April 2026, compliance becomes mandatory from 1 October 2026 for general enterprises, 1 January 2027 for small enterprises, and 1 April 2027 for micro enterprises. The phased implementation provides additional time for MSMEs to align manufacturing processes, testing, and certification requirements. Manufacturers and importers must ensure that only BIS-certified products are placed in the market after the respective enforcement dates.

Overview

The regulatory framework establishes strict safety requirements for foot warmers and heating mats, which are directly exposed to users and involve continuous heat generation. IS 302 (Part 1): 2024 prescribes essential parameters such as insulation integrity, temperature control, protection against electric shock, resistance to overheating, and mechanical durability. Given the high risk of fire hazards and electrical faults in such appliances, the regulation aims to eliminate unsafe and substandard products from the market and ensure consumer safety.

Objective & Scope

The primary objective is to protect users from electrical and thermal hazards arising from prolonged usage of heating appliances. The scope covers all foot warmers and heating mats used in household, commercial, or similar environments operating within specified voltage limits. It also includes battery-operated and DC-powered devices. Products manufactured exclusively for export are excluded from domestic compliance, subject to conditions specified in the Order.

Products Covered

The coverage includes electric foot warmers, heating pads, heating mats, and similar flexible heating appliances designed for localized heating and comfort. These products must meet safety requirements related to electrical design, thermal performance, and user protection under IS 302 (Part 1): 2024.

Exemptions Provided

The Order provides limited exemptions for products manufactured exclusively for export, for research and development imports up to 200 units annually, and for declared pre-implementation stock subject to compliance conditions. Additionally, products already regulated under other Quality Control Orders are excluded to avoid regulatory overlap.

Industries Impacted

The regulation impacts manufacturers of heating appliances, electrical product manufacturers, OEM suppliers, importers, distributors, and retailers, including e-commerce platforms dealing in personal heating devices. Component suppliers, such as heating elements and insulation material manufacturers, are also indirectly affected.

Mandatory Compliance Requirements

Manufacturers and importers must obtain BIS certification under Scheme-I, conduct testing through BIS-recognised laboratories, comply with factory inspection requirements, and ensure proper marking of products with the ISI mark. Compliance must be ensured before products are introduced into the Indian market.

Next Steps for Stakeholders

Stakeholders should identify all applicable product models, initiate BIS certification processes, upgrade product design and safety mechanisms as per IS standards, and align internal quality control systems. Planning certification timelines in advance is critical to avoid supply disruptions near enforcement deadlines.

Legal Provisions & Penalties

Certification and enforcement are governed by the Bureau of Indian Standards under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. Non-compliance can result in imprisonment up to two years, financial penalties starting from ₹2 lakh and extending up to ten times the value of goods, and additional penalties for continued violations, including product seizure.

Conclusion

Compliance with IS 302 (Part 1): 2024 is mandatory for foot warmers and heating mats from the notified enforcement dates. Businesses that proactively align with BIS requirements will ensure uninterrupted market access, improved product safety, and reduced regulatory risk.



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