Steel and Iron Products

Flame and Induction Hardening Steels

Strategic Recommendations for Flame and Induction Hardening Steels – IS 3930:1994

  • Start BIS Certification Immediately
    Apply for BIS certification under IS 3930:1994 without delay, as enforcement is already in effect.
  • Engage ERA Compliance Experts
    ERA’s team can guide with applications, testing, ISI marking, and audit readiness for seamless compliance.
  • Reach Out for Support
    📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp – Assistance with certification, inspections, and compliance queries.
  • Track QCO Updates & Subscribe ERA Newsletter
    Subscribe to the ERA Newsletter for updates on Government Gazette notifications, amendments to the Steel and Steel Products QCO, and BIS compliance deadlines.
  • Ensure ISI Marking & Test Certification
    All consignments of flame and induction hardening steels must carry the ISI mark and a valid BIS Test Certificate before sale or import. Non-conforming material must be scrapped per BIS Act provisions.
Flame and Induction Hardening Steels (IS 3930:1994)
Section Details
Product Name Flame and Induction Hardening Steels (IS 3930:1994)
Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No IS 3930:1994
Title of Indian Standard Specification for Flame and Induction Hardening Steels
ITC (HS) Code 72249091, 72249090, 72281010, 72281090, 72283011, 72283019, 72283024, 72284000, 72283021, 72283029, 72283023, 72285090, 72286011, 72286012, 72286091, 72286093, 72286094, 72286099
Quality Control Order Covered under the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024
Notification & Amendments S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024 (superseding S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024)
Final Enforcement Date With immediate effect (30th August 2024)
Objective & Scope To ensure quality, hardness, mechanical properties, and reliability of steels subjected to flame and induction hardening for engineering, automotive, and industrial applications.
Products Covered Flame and induction hardened steels of various grades and dimensions used in gears, shafts, automotive components, and general engineering applications.
Exemptions Products manufactured domestically solely for export, conforming to buyer-specified foreign standards, are exempt.
Industries Impacted - Automotive & Transport- Engineering & Fabrication- Heavy Machinery & Equipment- Fasteners & Components- Industrial Equipment Manufacturing
Mandatory Compliance - All products must bear the Standard Mark (ISI Mark) under a valid BIS license.- Each consignment must be accompanied by a BIS Test Certificate.- Non-conforming material must be scrapped as per BIS Act provisions.
Next Steps for Stakeholders - Apply for BIS certification under IS 3930:1994.- Align production and quality control processes to IS 3930:1994.- Maintain detailed quality documentation.- Ensure ISI marking and Test Certificate accompany each consignment.
Legal Framework Provision & Enforcement Governed under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority.
Penalties Imprisonment up to 2 years or fine of not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10× the value of goods) or both. Continuing offences may attract an additional ₹5,000 per day fine.
Supersession & Amendment Clause Supersedes earlier QCO (S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024). Any future BIS amendments to IS 3930:1994 will automatically apply.
Conclusion Compliance with BIS certification is mandatory for all domestic manufacturers and importers of flame and induction hardening steels to ensure safety, reliability, and conformity in engineering and automotive applications.
References/Annexures Gazette Notification S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024; Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024; BIS Act, 2016

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Notification

The product Flame and Induction Hardening Steels, classified under ITC (HS) codes 72249091, 72249090, 72281010, 72281090, 72283011, 72283019, 72283024, 72284000, 72283021, 72283029, 72283023, 72285090, 72286011, 72286012, 72286091, 72286093, 72286094, and 72286099,** has been brought under mandatory quality control through the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024, notified via S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024, by the Ministry of Steel. This order supersedes the earlier QCO notified as S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024.

Enforcement Timeline

  • Notification Date: 29th August 2024
  • Effective Date: 30th August 2024
  • Enforcement: With immediate effect

Overview

The regulation mandates adherence to IS 3930:1994 for flame and induction hardening steels. These steels are widely used in automotive components, industrial machinery, engineering applications, and fasteners due to their hardness, durability, and mechanical performance. Classification under the listed ITC (HS) codes facilitates trade compliance and customs enforcement.

Objective & Scope

The order aims to eliminate substandard flame and induction hardening steels from the domestic market and ensure BIS-certified production for industries such as automotive, heavy machinery, and general engineering.

Products Covered

This applies specifically to flame and induction hardened steels of various grades and dimensions used in gears, shafts, automotive components, and industrial engineering applications.

Exemptions Provided

Products manufactured solely for export, conforming to foreign buyer specifications, are exempt.

Industries Impacted

  • Automotive & Transport
  • Engineering & Fabrication
  • Heavy Machinery & Equipment
  • Fasteners & Components
  • Industrial Equipment Manufacturing

Mandatory Compliance Requirements

  • Every consignment must carry the Standard Mark (ISI Mark) under a valid BIS license.
  • Compliance with IS 3930:1994 is compulsory.
  • Each consignment must include a BIS Test Certificate.
  • Non-conforming material must be scrapped in accordance with BIS Act provisions.

Next Steps for Stakeholders

  • Apply for BIS certification under Scheme-I immediately.
  • Align production and quality systems with IS 3930:1994.
  • Maintain rigorous in-house testing and quality control.
  • Ensure marking and certification before distribution or sale in India.

Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties

This order is issued under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority. Violation of the order attracts penalties under Section 29 of the BIS Act, which include:

  • Imprisonment up to 2 years, or
  • Fine of not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10× the value of goods), or both.
  • For continuing offences, an additional fine of up to ₹5,000 per day may be imposed.

Conclusion

Compliance with IS 3930:1994 and the listed ITC (HS) codes is mandatory with immediate effect. Stakeholders must obtain BIS certification, maintain marking requirements, and align production and quality control practices to avoid penalties and safeguard market access.

Ready to start your certification journey?

Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.

ERA COMPLIANCE DIGEST

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