Steel and Iron Products
Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels
Strategic Recommendations for IS 12145:1987 – Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Forgings
- Start BIS Certification Immediately
Apply for BIS certification under IS 12145:1987 without delay, as enforcement is already in effect. - Engage ERA Compliance Experts
ERA’s team can guide with application filing, testing, ISI marking, and audit readiness for seamless compliance. - Reach Out for Support
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp – Assistance with certification, inspections, and compliance queries. - Track QCO Updates & Subscribe ERA Newsletter
Subscribe to ERA Newsletter for real-time updates on Government Gazette notifications, QCO amendments, and BIS compliance deadlines. - Ensure ISI Marking & Test Certification
Every consignment must bear the ISI Mark and a BIS Test Certificate. Non-conforming material must be scrapped as per BIS Act provisions.
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels |
| Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No | IS 12145:1987 |
| Title of Indian Standard | Specification for Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels |
| ITC (HS) Code | 72249040, 72249099, 72259900, 72254011, 72254012, 72253090, 72254019 |
| Quality Control Order | Covered under the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024 |
| Notification & Amendments | S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024 (superseding S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024) |
| Final Enforcement Date | With immediate effect (30th August 2024) |
| Objective & Scope | To ensure mechanical properties, hardness, strength, and dimensional integrity of alloy steel forgings used in pressure vessels for industrial and engineering applications. |
| Products Covered | Quenched and tempered alloy steel forgings used in fabrication of high-pressure vessels, boilers, and related critical equipment in chemical, oil, gas, and power industries. |
| Exemptions | Products manufactured domestically solely for export and conforming to buyer-specified foreign standards are exempt. |
| Industries Impacted | - Pressure Vessel & Boiler Manufacturing- Oil & Gas Equipment Fabrication- Petrochemical & Chemical Industries- Power Generation Equipment- Heavy Engineering & EPC Contractors |
| Mandatory Compliance | - All products must bear the ISI Standard Mark under a valid BIS license.- Each consignment must be accompanied by a BIS Test Certificate.- Non-conforming material must be scrapped in accordance with BIS Act provisions. |
| Next Steps for Stakeholders | - Apply for BIS certification under Scheme-I.- Align manufacturing and testing with IS 12145:1987.- Maintain quality control and production documentation.- Ensure ISI marking before sale or dispatch. |
| Legal Framework Provision & Enforcement | Governed under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority. |
| Penalties | Imprisonment up to 2 years or fine not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10× value of goods) or both. Continuing offences may attract an additional ₹5,000 per day fine. |
| Supersession & Amendment Clause | Supersedes earlier QCO (S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024). Any future BIS amendments to IS 12145:1987 automatically apply. |
| Conclusion | Compliance with BIS certification is mandatory for domestic manufacturers and importers of quenched and tempered alloy steel forgings to ensure quality, reliability, and safety in high-pressure vessel applications. |
| References/Annexures | Gazette Notification S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024; Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024; BIS Act, 2016 |
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Notification
The product Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels, classified under ITC (HS) codes 72249040, 72249099, 72259900, 72254011, 72254012, 72253090, and 72254019, has been brought under mandatory quality control through the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024, notified via S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024, by the Ministry of Steel. This order supersedes the earlier QCO notified as S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024.
Enforcement Timeline
- Notification Date: 29th August 2024
- Effective Date: 30th August 2024
- Enforcement: With immediate effect
Overview
The regulation mandates adherence to IS 12145:1987 for quenched and tempered alloy steel forgings. These forgings are used in high-pressure vessel manufacturing, boilers, and critical equipment for chemical, oil, gas, and power industries. Compliance ensures mechanical strength, hardness, and durability in industrial applications.
Objective & Scope
The order aims to eliminate substandard forgings from the domestic market, ensuring that manufacturers produce BIS-certified, safe, and reliable steel forgings for high-pressure applications.
Products Covered
Applies specifically to quenched and tempered alloy steel forgings used in pressure vessels and related critical engineering equipment.
Exemptions Provided
Products manufactured solely for export and conforming to foreign buyer specifications are exempt.
Industries Impacted
- Pressure Vessel & Boiler Manufacturing
- Oil & Gas Equipment Fabrication
- Petrochemical & Chemical Industries
- Power Generation Equipment
- Heavy Engineering & EPC Contractors
Mandatory Compliance Requirements
- Every consignment must carry the ISI Standard Mark under a valid BIS license.
- Compliance with IS 12145:1987 is compulsory.
- Each consignment must include a BIS Test Certificate.
- Non-conforming material must be scrapped per BIS Act provisions.
Next Steps for Stakeholders
- Apply for BIS certification under Scheme-I immediately.
- Align production and quality systems with IS 12145:1987.
- Maintain rigorous in-house testing and quality control.
- Ensure marking and certification before distribution or sale in India.
Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties
The order is issued under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority. Violation of the order attracts penalties under Section 29 of the BIS Act, including imprisonment up to 2 years or a fine not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10× value of goods), or both. For continuing offences, an additional fine of up to ₹5,000 per day may be imposed.
Conclusion
Compliance with IS 12145:1987 and the listed ITC (HS) codes is mandatory immediately. Stakeholders must obtain BIS certification, follow marking requirements, and align manufacturing practices to avoid penalties and ensure safe, reliable high-pressure vessel components.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.