Steel and Iron Products
Carbon Steel Cast Billet Ingots, Billets, Blooms and Slabs
Strategic Recommendations for Carbon Steel Cast Billets, Blooms, Slabs – IS 2831:2012
- Begin BIS Certification Immediately
Compliance with IS 2831:2012 is mandatory with immediate effect from 30th August 2024. Manufacturers and importers should apply for BIS certification without delay. - Consult ERA Compliance Experts
Partner with ERA’s compliance team for end-to-end support in BIS applications, testing, ISI marking, and audit preparedness. -  Reach Out for Support
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp – Assistance for QCO filings, test certification, and inspection readiness. - Track QCO Updates & Subscribe to ERA Newsletter
Subscribe to the ERA Newsletter for real-time updates on Government Gazette notifications, BIS amendments, and compliance timelines for carbon steel billets, blooms, and slabs. - Ensure Marking & Documentation
Every consignment must carry the ISI Mark with licence number and valid BIS Test Certificate. Non-conforming material must be disposed of as scrap under BIS Act provisions. 
															| Section | Details | 
|---|---|
| Product Name | Carbon Steel Cast Billet Ingots, Billets, Blooms and Slabs for Re-rolling into Structural Steel (Ordinary Quality) | 
| Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No. | IS 2831:2012 | 
| Title of Indian Standard | Carbon Steel Cast Billet Ingots, Billets, Blooms and Slabs for Re-rolling into Structural Steel (Ordinary Quality) – Specification | 
| ITC (HS) Code | 72061090, 72071190, 72071290, 72071910, 72071920, 72071990, 72072090 | 
| Quality Control Order | Covered under the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024 | 
| Notification & Amendments | S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024; supersedes S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024 | 
| Final Enforcement Date | With immediate effect (30th August 2024) | 
| Objective & Scope | To ensure uniform quality of carbon steel billets, blooms, slabs, and ingots used for structural steel production, ensuring safety and consistency in construction and engineering applications. | 
| Products Covered | All carbon steel cast ingots, billets, blooms, and slabs intended for re-rolling into ordinary quality structural steel, conforming to IS 2831:2012. | 
| Exemptions | Steel manufactured solely for export that meets foreign buyer specifications. | 
| Industries Impacted | - Construction and Infrastructure- Structural Fabrication- Engineering and Manufacturing- Bridges, Roads & Railways- Power Plants and Industrial Projects | 
| Mandatory Compliance | - Products must carry the ISI Standard Mark under a valid BIS licence.- Each consignment must include a BIS Test Certificate.- Non-conforming material must be scrapped. | 
| Next Steps for Stakeholders | - Apply for BIS certification under Scheme–I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.- Ensure production and testing comply with IS 2831:2012.- Verify ISI marking and BIS Test Certificates for all consignments.- Export units should confirm exemption applicability. | 
| Legal Framework Provision & Enforcement | Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcing authority. | 
| Penalties | Imprisonment up to 2 years, or fine of not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10× value of goods), or both. Continuing offences may attract ₹5,000 per day. | 
| Supersession & Amendment Clause | Supersedes earlier QCO S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024. Any future BIS amendments to IS 2831:2012 will automatically apply. | 
| Conclusion | BIS certification is mandatory for carbon steel cast billets, blooms, slabs, and ingots under IS 2831:2012. Manufacturers and importers must ensure compliance for safe and reliable structural steel production. All consignments must carry ISI Mark and BIS Test Certificate. Non-conforming materials must be scrapped. | 
| References/Annexures | Gazette Notification S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024; Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024; BIS Act, 2016 | 
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Notification
The product Carbon Steel Cast Billet Ingots, Billets, Blooms and Slabs for Re-rolling into Structural Steel (Ordinary Quality), classified under ITC (HS) Codes 72061090, 72071190, 72071290, 72071910, 72071920, 72071990, 72072090, has been brought under mandatory quality certification through the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024. This was notified via S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024, superseding S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024.
Enforcement Timeline
- Notification Date: 29th August 2024
 - Effective Date: 30th August 2024
 - Enforcement: With immediate effect
 
Overview
The regulation mandates that carbon steel cast billets, blooms, slabs, and ingots conform to IS 2831:2012, ensuring consistent mechanical properties, durability, and safety in structural steel applications. This protects construction projects, industrial installations, and engineering operations from risks associated with substandard steel.
Objective & Scope
The primary objective is to remove poor-quality steel from the market and enforce uniform BIS-certified standards across domestic production and imports. This ensures structural steel produced from these materials meets safety and quality requirements for critical infrastructure.
Products Covered
All carbon steel cast ingots, billets, blooms, and slabs intended for re-rolling into structural steel (ordinary quality) conforming to IS 2831:2012.
Exemptions Provided
Steel manufactured exclusively for export that meets foreign buyer specifications is exempt.
Industries Impacted
- Construction and Infrastructure
 - Structural Fabrication
 - Engineering and Manufacturing
 - Bridges, Roads & Railways
 - Power Plants and Industrial Projects
 
Mandatory Compliance Requirements
- Products must bear the ISI Mark under a valid BIS licence.
 - Each consignment must include a BIS Test Certificate.
 - Non-conforming material must be disposed of as scrap.
 
Next Steps for Stakeholders
- Manufacturers & Importers: Apply for BIS certification under Scheme-I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
 - Production & Testing: Ensure all production processes and in-house testing meet IS 2831:2012 requirements.
 - Supply Chain Compliance: Verify ISI marking and BIS Test Certificates accompany every consignment.
 - Export Units: Confirm exemption applicability if producing exclusively for export.
 - Documentation & Audit: Maintain records of testing, certification, and consignment compliance to ensure readiness for BIS audits.
 
Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties
This order is issued under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority.
Violation of the Order attracts penalties under Section 29 of the BIS Act, 2016, which include:
- Imprisonment up to 2 years, or
 - Fine of not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10 times the value of goods), or both.
 - For continuing offences, an additional fine of up to ₹5,000 per day may be imposed.
 
Conclusion
BIS certification is mandatory for carbon steel cast billets, blooms, slabs, and ingots under IS 2831:2012. Manufacturers and importers must ensure all consignments meet the standard and carry the ISI Mark and BIS Test Certificate. Proper compliance prevents risks from substandard steel and ensures safe structural steel production. Export units should verify exemptions before dispatch.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.
