Steel and Iron Products
Carbon Manganese Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels
Strategic Recommendations for Carbon Manganese Steel Forgings – IS 12146:1987
- Begin BIS Certification Immediately
Compliance with IS 12146:1987 is mandatory with immediate effect from 30th August 2024. Manufacturers and importers must apply for BIS certification without delay. - Consult ERA Compliance Experts
Partner with ERA’s compliance team for assistance in BIS applications, testing, ISI marking, and audit preparedness. - Reach Out for Support
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp – Assistance for QCO filings, test certification, and inspection readiness. - Track QCO Updates & Subscribe to ERA Newsletter
Subscribe to the ERA Newsletter for updates on Government Gazette notifications, BIS amendments, and compliance timelines for steel forgings. - Ensure Marking & Documentation
All consignments must carry the ISI Mark with licence number and valid BIS Test Certificates. Non-conforming material must be scrapped under BIS Act provisions.
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Carbon Manganese Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels |
| Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No. | IS 12146:1987 |
| Title of Indian Standard | Specification for Carbon Manganese Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels |
| ITC (HS) Code | 72084090, 72085190, 72085290, 72089000, 72149190, 72149990 |
| Quality Control Order | Covered under the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024 |
| Notification & Amendments | S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024; supersedes S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024 |
| Final Enforcement Date | With immediate effect (30th August 2024) |
| Objective & Scope | To ensure that carbon manganese steel forgings used in pressure vessels meet BIS-certified quality, mechanical strength, and durability standards for industrial and energy applications. |
| Products Covered | All carbon manganese steel forgings for pressure vessels conforming to IS 12146:1987. |
| Exemptions | Forgings manufactured solely for export conforming to foreign buyer specifications. |
| Industries Impacted | - Oil & Gas- Chemical & Petrochemical Plants- Power Generation & Steam Systems- Pressure Vessel Manufacturing- Heavy Engineering & Fabrication |
| Mandatory Compliance | - Products must carry the ISI Mark under a valid BIS licence.- Each consignment must include a BIS Test Certificate.- Non-conforming material must be disposed of as scrap. |
| Next Steps for Stakeholders | - Apply for BIS certification under Scheme–I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.- Align production, testing, and inspection with IS 12146:1987.- Ensure all consignments carry ISI marking and BIS Test Certificates.- Export units to verify exemption applicability. |
| Legal Framework Provision & Enforcement | Governed under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority. |
| Penalties | Imprisonment up to 2 years or fine of not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10× the value of goods) or both. Continuing offences may attract an additional ₹5,000 per day fine. |
| Supersession & Amendment Clause | Supersedes S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024. Future BIS amendments to IS 12146:1987 automatically apply. |
| Conclusion | Immediate BIS certification is mandatory for carbon manganese steel forgings for pressure vessels. Manufacturers and importers must ensure all consignments conform to IS 12146:1987. Compliance safeguards pressure vessel safety and industrial reliability. Export units must verify exemption applicability. |
| References/Annexures | Gazette Notification S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024; Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024; BIS Act, 2016 |
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Notification
The product Carbon Manganese Steel Forgings for Pressure Vessels, classified under ITC (HS) Codes 72084090, 72085190, 72085290, 72089000, 72149190, 72149990, is now under mandatory quality certification through the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024. This was notified via S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024, superseding S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024.
Enforcement Timeline
- Notification Date: 29th August 2024
- Effective Date: 30th August 2024
- Enforcement: With immediate effect
Overview
The regulation requires carbon manganese steel forgings for pressure vessels to conform to IS 12146:1987, ensuring mechanical strength, durability, and safety in high-pressure industrial applications. This protects critical infrastructure and end-users from risks arising from substandard steel forgings.
Objective & Scope
The primary objective is to enforce uniform BIS-certified standards for carbon manganese steel forgings across domestic production and imports, eliminating low-quality steel from the market and enhancing industrial safety.
Products Covered
All carbon manganese steel forgings intended for pressure vessel applications conforming to IS 12146:1987.
Exemptions Provided
Forgings manufactured solely for export that meet foreign buyer specifications are exempt.
Industries Impacted
- Oil & Gas
- Chemical & Petrochemical Plants
- Power Generation & Steam Systems
- Pressure Vessel Manufacturing
- Heavy Engineering & Fabrication
Mandatory Compliance Requirements
- Products must carry the ISI Mark under a valid BIS licence.
- Each consignment must be accompanied by a BIS Test Certificate.
- Non-conforming material must be disposed of as scrap.
Next Steps for Stakeholders
- Manufacturers & Importers: Apply immediately for BIS certification under Scheme-I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
- Testing & Production: Align production, testing, and inspection processes with IS 12146:1987.
- Supply Chain Compliance: Ensure all consignments carry ISI marking and BIS Test Certificates.
- Export Units: Verify exemption applicability for export-only production.
- Documentation & Audit: Maintain detailed compliance records for BIS audits and inspections.
Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties
This order is issued under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority.
Violation of the Order attracts penalties under Section 29 of the BIS Act, 2016, which include:
- Imprisonment up to 2 years, or
- Fine of not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10 times the value of goods), or both.
- For continuing offences, an additional fine of up to ₹5,000 per day may be imposed.
Conclusion
BIS certification for carbon manganese steel forgings for pressure vessels under IS 12146:1987 is mandatory with immediate effect. All manufacturers and importers must ensure full compliance, including ISI marking and valid BIS Test Certificates. This safeguards safety, durability, and reliability in high-pressure industrial applications. Non-compliance can attract severe penalties and disrupt industrial supply chains.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.