Bolts, Nuts and Fasteners
Grey Iron Castings
Strategic Recommendations – Grey Iron Castings (IS 210:2009)
- Begin BIS Certification Immediately
Large & medium manufacturers must meet 1 Sep 2024; small and micro enterprises must meet 1 Dec 2024 and 1 Mar 2025 respectively. Initiate licensing, lab testing and QMS alignment now to avoid supply disruption. - Consult Compliance Professionals (ERA)
Partner with the ERA Compliance Team to handle BIS application, coordinate testing at BIS-recognized labs, and implement compliant ISI embossing/marking on castings and packaging. ERA can prepare exemption declarations and audit documentation. - Reach Out for Support
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp
For assistance with QCO exemption filings (Udyam & R&D), test plan finalization, marking artwork, and audit readiness. - Track QCO Amendments & Exemptions
Stay updated on the 2024 QCO conditions—especially Udyam thresholds and R&D import (≤ 200 kg/year) record-keeping and disposal requirements. Subscribe to ERA Newsletter updates for alerts. - Ensure Marking & Declarations
All castings must carry the ISI mark with licence number; packaging/artwork must be updated. Maintain CA-certified Udyam documents and year-wise R&D import records to avoid penalties under the BIS Act, 2016.
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Grey iron castings. |
| Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No. | IS 210:2009. |
| Title of Indian Standard | Grey iron castings. |
| Quality Control Order | Cast Iron Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024 (supersedes Cast Iron Products QCO, 2023). |
| Notification & Amendments | Notified via S.O. 2287(E), dated 13 June 2024; superseded order: S.O. 3806(E), dated 24 August 2023. |
| Final Enforcement Date | General: 1 Sep 2024; Small Enterprises: 1 Dec 2024; Micro Enterprises: 1 Mar 2025. |
| Objective & Scope | Mandates BIS certification and ISI marking for grey iron castings to ensure material quality, dimensional conformity, and durability under Scheme-I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018. |
| Products Covered | Grey iron castings as specified in IS 210:2009. |
| Exemptions | (a) Goods manufactured domestically for export; (b) Udyam-registered domestic manufacturers with ≤ ₹25 lakh investment (original cost) and ≤ ₹2 crore turnover (previous FY), CA-certified; (c) R&D imports up to 200 kg/year with scrap & year-wise record conditions. |
| Industries Impacted | Foundries; OEMs in pumps, valves, machinery & automotive; municipal/utility hardware; EPC contractors; distributors. |
| Mandatory Compliance | Conformity to IS 210:2009; ISI Standard Mark under BIS licence as per Scheme-I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018. |
| Next Steps for Stakeholders | Apply for BIS licence; complete testing in BIS-recognized labs; implement durable ISI marking on castings/packaging; maintain exemption documentation; align tenders/POs to enforcement dates. |
| Legal Framework Provision & Enforcement | Enforced under BIS Act, 2016; BIS is the certifying and enforcing authority. |
| Penalties for Non-Compliance | Seizure, licence suspension/cancellation, fines and imprisonment under the BIS Act, 2016. |
| Conclusion | BIS-certified, ISI-marked grey iron castings are mandatory per phased deadlines; the 2024 QCO replaces the 2023 QCO. |
| References / Annexures | Cast Iron Products (QCO) 2024 – S.O. 2287(E) (13 Jun 2024); Cast Iron Products (QCO) 2023 – S.O. 3806(E) (24 Aug 2023). |
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Notification
Grey iron castings are covered under the Cast Iron Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024, issued via S.O. 2287(E) dated 13 June 2024 under the BIS Act, 2016, which supersedes the 2023 QCO (S.O. 3806(E) dated 24 August 2023).
Enforcement Timeline
General manufacturers: 1 September 2024; Small Enterprises: 1 December 2024; Micro Enterprises: 1 March 2025.
Overview
Grey iron castings are used extensively in machinery, automotive, pumps/valves and municipal infrastructure. Consistent chemistry, tensile strength, microstructure and machining allowance are critical for safety and performance.
Objective & Scope
The QCO mandates BIS certification and ISI marking so all supplies conform to IS 210:2009, ensuring standardised material grades and workmanship for reliable service life and interchangeability.
Products Covered
All grey iron castings corresponding to IS 210:2009.
Exemptions Provided
(1) Goods manufactured domestically for export; (2) Udyam-registered units with ≤ ₹25 lakh plant & machinery/equipment (original cost) and ≤ ₹2 crore turnover (previous FY), certified by a CA; (3) R&D imports up to 200 kg/year by manufacturers (not for sale; to be scrapped; year-wise records to Government).
Industries Impacted
Foundries and casting suppliers; OEMs and fabricators in engineering, automotive and utilities; EPC contractors; municipal bodies; distributors.
Mandatory Compliance Requirements
Products must conform to IS 1537:1976 and bear the ISI Standard Mark under a valid BIS licence (Scheme-I) before sale, import or distribution.
Next Steps for Stakeholders
Apply to BIS, test in BIS-recognized labs, emboss/apply ISI marking on castings and packaging, retain exemption proofs, and update tenders/contracts to insist on ISI-licensed supply.
Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties
Enforceable under the BIS Act, 2016; non-compliance can lead to seizure, fines, licence suspension/cancellation, and imprisonment up to 2 years.
Conclusion
From 1 September 2024 (with later dates for MSMEs), grey iron castings must carry ISI marking and comply with IS 210:2009. The 2024 QCO replaces the 2023 Order, making certification mandatory for this category.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.