Bolts, Nuts and Fasteners
Wrought Aluminium Alloy Bolt and Screw Stock
Strategic Recommendations for Wrought Aluminium Alloy Bolt and Screw Stock (IS 1284:1975)
- Engage Early with BIS & Labs
Begin the BIS Scheme-I licence application, complete product testing as per IS 1284:1975, and align with enforcement dates (1 Aug 2024 / 1 Nov 2024 / 1 Feb 2025). - Partner with Compliance Experts
Consult QCO/BIS specialists (ERA Compliance Team) for documentation, lab testing, ISI marking, and exemption filings. - Contact ERA Support Team
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp – Assistance for filing, lab coordination, and compliance with import/spares/R&D limits. - Track Notifications & Circulars
Subscribe to the ERA Newsletter for real-time updates on QCO 2024 and BIS notifications. Ensure timely filing for exemptions (export-linked imports, import caps, R&D, spares) and maintain records as prescribed. - Do a Gap Assessment
Check all aluminium bolt and screw stock SKUs for compliance; verify marking, packaging, and testing readiness; declare non-marked stock within timelines to avail exemptions.
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Wrought Aluminium Alloy Bolt and Screw Stock for General Engineering Purposes. |
| Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No. | IS 1284:1975. |
| Title of Indian Standard | Wrought Aluminium Alloy Bolt and Screw Stock for General Engineering Purposes. |
| Quality Control Order | Bolts, Nuts and Fasteners (Quality Control) Order, 2024. |
| Notification & Amendments | Notified via S.O. 2771(E), dated 12 July 2024. Supersedes: Bolts, Nuts and Fasteners (Quality Control) Order, 2023 (S.O. 3267(E), dated 21 July 2023). |
| Final Enforcement Date | For Large Enterprises: 1 August 2024, For Small Enterprises: 1 November 2024, For Micro Enterprises: 1 February 2025. |
| Objective & Scope | To regulate the quality, consistency, and safety of wrought aluminium alloy stock used for manufacturing bolts and screws in engineering applications, through BIS certification under IS 1284:1975. |
| Products Covered | Wrought aluminium alloy stock intended for use in the manufacture of bolts and screws for general engineering purposes. |
| Exemptions | - Products meant exclusively for export. - Imports as part of finished goods/sub-assemblies. - Enterprises registered on Udyam Portal with plant & machinery cost ≤ ₹25 lakh and turnover ≤ ₹2 crore (previous FY). - R&D imports up to 200 kg/year. - Import substitution allowance: 80% (2024-25), 70% (2025-26), 50% (2026-27). - Spares/after-sales service: up to 5% of 2023-24 imports. |
| Industries Impacted | General Engineering, Aerospace & Defence Components, Automotive & Transport, Fabrication & Fasteners Manufacturing, Electrical & Machinery. |
| Mandatory Compliance | ISI marking mandatory under BIS license (Scheme-I of BIS Conformity Assessment Regulations, 2018). |
| Next Steps for Stakeholders | Apply for BIS license, Complete testing in BIS-recognized labs, Declare old/imported stock for exemptions, Ensure ISI marking before sale/import. |
| Legal Framework Provision & Enforcement | Enforced under BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying authority; violation punishable under the Act. |
| Penalties for Non-Compliance | Seizure of non-compliant goods, suspension/cancellation of license, fines, imprisonment up to 2 years or both. |
| Conclusion | BIS certification is mandatory for wrought aluminium alloy bolt and screw stock as per IS 1284:1975. The 2024 QCO replaces the 2023 Order with phased enforcement dates. |
| References / Annexures | QCO 2024: S.O. 2771(E) [12 July 2024] Superseded QCO 2023: S.O. 3267(E) [21 July 2023] |
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Notification
Wrought Aluminium Alloy Bolt and Screw Stock for General Engineering Purposes (IS 1284:1975) has been notified under the Bolts, Nuts and Fasteners (Quality Control) Order, 2024, via S.O. 2771(E) dated 12 July 2024, issued by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry under the BIS Act, 2016. This 2024 Order replaces the earlier QCO of 2023, making BIS certification mandatory for wrought aluminium alloy bolt and screw stock intended for engineering applications.
Enforcement Timeline
- Large and Medium Enterprises: 1 August 2024
- Small Enterprises: 1 November 2024
- Micro Enterprises: 1 February 2025
Overview
Wrought aluminium alloy bolt and screw stock refers to rods, bars, or sections of wrought aluminium alloys manufactured for conversion into bolts, screws, and other fasteners for general engineering purposes. Aluminium alloys are preferred for their lightweight, corrosion resistance, machinability, and adequate strength, making them ideal for automotive, aerospace, marine, and industrial applications. IS 1284:1975 specifies the requirements to ensure dimensional accuracy, chemical composition, and mechanical properties of such stock material.
Objective & Scope
The objective of IS 1284:1975 is to regulate the manufacture, composition, and performance standards of wrought aluminium alloy stock used for fasteners. The scope includes requirements for chemical composition of alloys, mechanical properties (tensile strength, hardness), dimensional tolerances, surface finish, and corrosion resistance. The standard ensures that the base stock used for fabricating bolts and screws is consistent, reliable, and suitable for general engineering use.
Products Covered
This standard applies to wrought aluminium alloy rods, bars, and sections intended for the manufacture of bolts, screws, and fasteners. These products are primarily used in general engineering, automotive, transport, electrical, marine, and structural applications where lightweight and corrosion resistance are critical.
Exemptions Provided
The 2024 QCO provides the following exemptions:
- Aluminium alloy bolt and screw stock manufactured solely for export.
- Stock imported as part of a finished product, sub-assembly, or component.
- Products manufactured by micro-enterprises registered on the Udyam Portal, with investment ≤ ₹25 lakhs and turnover ≤ ₹2 crores.
- A 3-year exemption for imports used exclusively in export-oriented manufacturing.
- Import of up to 200 kg annually for research and development purposes.
- Up to 5% of the 2023–24 import value permitted for after-sales service and spares.
Industries Impacted
- Aluminium Alloy Producers & Fastener Manufacturers – must ensure BIS certification.
- Automotive & Aerospace Industry – rely on aluminium fasteners for lightweight and corrosion-resistant applications.
- Marine & Transport Engineering – use aluminium stock for fasteners exposed to corrosive environments.
- General Engineering & Fabrication Sector – must procure certified raw stock for bolt and screw manufacturing.
- Importers & Exporters – required to comply with BIS standards, subject to exemptions.
Mandatory Compliance Requirements
- All wrought aluminium alloy bolt and screw stock under IS 1284:1975 must bear the ISI mark.
- Certification is mandatory under Scheme-I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
- Compliance testing must be carried out in BIS-recognized laboratories.
- Packaging and documentation must clearly display the ISI mark before sale or distribution.
Next Steps for Stakeholders​
- Manufacturers: Apply for BIS certification, align alloy production with IS 1284 requirements, and ensure ISI-marked labeling.
- Importers: Review exemption provisions, maintain compliance documentation, and declare existing stock.
- Engineering & Fabrication Units: Source only BIS-certified aluminium alloy stock for fastener manufacturing.
- Industry Associations: Support SMEs in certification processes and technical compliance.
Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties
Compliance is regulated under the BIS Act, 2016, with BIS as the enforcement authority. Non-compliance may result in product seizure, suspension of BIS licenses, monetary fines, and imprisonment up to two years, or both.
Conclusion
From 1 August 2024 (with staggered timelines for SMEs), Wrought Aluminium Alloy Bolt and Screw Stock for General Engineering Purposes (IS 1284:1975) must conform to BIS certification and carry the ISI mark. The 2024 QCO ensures uniform quality in aluminium alloy raw stock used for fasteners, strengthening India’s engineering, automotive, and aerospace industries. Manufacturers and importers must ensure timely compliance to avoid disruption in supply and regulatory penalties.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.