Steel and Iron Products
Steel for Valves for Internal Combustion Engines
Strategic Recommendations for Steel for Valves for Internal Combustion Engines – IS 7494:1981
- Begin BIS Certification Immediately
Compliance with IS 7494:1981 is mandatory with immediate effect from 30th August 2024. Manufacturers and importers should apply for BIS certification without delay. - Consult ERA Compliance Experts
Partner with ERA’s compliance team for end-to-end support in BIS applications, testing, ISI marking, and audit preparedness. - Reach Out for Support
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp – Assistance for QCO filings, test certification, and inspection readiness. - Track QCO Updates & Subscribe to ERA Newsletter
Subscribe to the ERA Newsletter for real-time updates on Government Gazette notifications, BIS amendments, and compliance timelines for steel for valves. - Ensure Marking & Documentation
Every consignment must carry the ISI Mark with licence number and valid BIS Test Certificate. Non-conforming material must be disposed of as scrap in accordance with BIS Act provisions.
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Steel for Valves for Internal Combustion Engines |
| Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No. | IS 7494:1981 |
| Title of Indian Standard | Steel for Valves for Internal Combustion Engines – Specification |
| ITC (HS) Code | 72141090, 72149110, 72149190, 72149990, 72159090, 72279090, 72281090, 72283019, 72283029, 72284000, 72285010, 72285090, 72286012, 72286099 |
| Quality Control Order | Covered under the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024 |
| Notification & Amendments | S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024 (superseding S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024) |
| Final Enforcement Date | With immediate effect (30th August 2024) |
| Objective & Scope | To ensure that steel used in engine valves meets BIS-certified standards, guaranteeing performance, durability, and safety in internal combustion engines. |
| Products Covered | All steel used for manufacturing valves for internal combustion engines conforming to IS 7494:1981. |
| Exemptions | Steel manufactured exclusively for export to meet foreign buyer specifications. |
| Industries Impacted | - Automotive Engines & Components- Heavy Vehicles Manufacturing- Industrial Machinery- Engine Component Fabrication- Automotive OEMs & Aftermarket Suppliers |
| Mandatory Compliance | - Products must bear the ISI Mark under a valid BIS licence.- Each consignment must be accompanied by a BIS Test Certificate.- Non-conforming material must be scrapped to avoid misuse. |
| Next Steps for Stakeholders | - Apply immediately for BIS certification under Scheme–I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.- Align production and testing with IS 7494:1981.- Ensure ISI marking and test certificates for all consignments.- Export units to check exemption eligibility. |
| Legal Framework Provision & Enforcement | Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority. |
| Penalties | Imprisonment up to 2 years or fine of not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10× the value of goods) or both. Continuing offences may attract an additional ₹5,000 per day fine. |
| Supersession & Amendment Clause | Supersedes earlier QCO notified via S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024. Any future BIS amendments to IS 7494:1981 will automatically apply. |
| Conclusion | BIS certification is now mandatory for all steel used in engine valves under IS 7494:1981. Manufacturers, importers, and distributors must ensure ISI marking and BIS Test Certificates. Compliance ensures engine performance, safety, and industrial reliability. Non-conformance will attract penalties under the BIS Act. |
| References/Annexures | Gazette Notification S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024; Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024; BIS Act, 2016 |
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Notification
The product Steel for Valves for Internal Combustion Engines, classified under ITC (HS) Codes 72141090, 72149110, 72149190, 72149990, 72159090, 72279090, 72281090, 72283019, 72283029, 72284000, 72285010, 72285090, 72286012, 72286099, has been brought under mandatory quality certification through the Steel and Steel Products (Quality Control) Order, 2024. This was notified via S.O. 3716(E), dated 29th August 2024, superseding S.O. 574(E), dated 5th February 2024.
Enforcement Timeline
- Notification Date: 29th August 2024
- Effective Date: 30th August 2024
- Enforcement: With immediate effect
Overview
The regulation mandates that steel for internal combustion engine valves conforms to IS 7494:1981, ensuring mechanical strength, durability, and performance under high-stress and high-temperature conditions. This protects automotive engines and industrial machinery from risks caused by substandard steel.
Objective & Scope
The QCO aims to enforce uniform BIS-certified standards for steel used in engine valves, eliminating poor-quality materials and safeguarding safety, engine performance, and long-term reliability.
Products Covered
All steel used for manufacturing valves in internal combustion engines conforming to IS 7494:1981.
Exemptions Provided
Steel manufactured exclusively for export that meets the specifications required by foreign buyers is exempt.
Industries Impacted
- Automotive Engines & Components
- Heavy Vehicles Manufacturing
- Industrial Machinery
- Engine Component Fabrication
- Automotive OEMs & Aftermarket Suppliers
Mandatory Compliance Requirements
- Products must carry the ISI Mark under a valid BIS licence.
- Each consignment must be accompanied by a BIS Test Certificate.
- Non-conforming steel must be disposed of as scrap.
Next Steps for Stakeholders
- Manufacturers & Importers: Apply immediately for BIS certification under Scheme-I of BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
- Testing & Production: Align manufacturing processes and in-house testing with IS 7494:1981.
- Supply Chain Compliance: Ensure all consignments carry ISI marking and BIS Test Certificates.
- Export Units: Verify exemption applicability for consignments manufactured exclusively for export.
Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties
This order is issued under Sections 16, 17, and 25(3) of the BIS Act, 2016. BIS is the certifying and enforcement authority.
Violation of the Order attracts penalties under Section 29 of the BIS Act, 2016, which include:
- Imprisonment up to 2 years, or
- Fine of not less than ₹2 lakh (extendable up to 10 times the value of goods), or both.
- For continuing offences, an additional fine of up to ₹5,000 per day may be imposed.
Conclusion
BIS certification is mandatory for all steel used in engine valves under IS 7494:1981 with immediate effect. Compliance ensures engine safety, durability, and reliable performance across automotive and industrial applications. Manufacturers and importers must ensure ISI marking and BIS Test Certificates for every consignment. Exporters should verify exemptions to maintain global supply chain compliance.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.