Automotive Vehicles
Pneumatic Tyres for Two and Three-Wheeled Vehicles
Strategic Recommendations for Pneumatic Tyres for Two and Three-Wheeled Vehicles (IS 15627)
- Engage for BIS Certification
Ensure all pneumatic tyres conform to IS 15627. Apply for BIS licence and complete testing before manufacturing, importing, or selling. - Use for Compliance Expertise
Partner with ERA Compliance Team for BIS application, ISI marking process, and exemption/legacy stock clarifications. - Contact for ERA Support Team
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📞 +91 9599296331 | 💬 WhatsApp – For certification filing, QCO clarifications, and documentation. - Monitor for Notifications & Amendments
• Subscribe to ERA Newsletter for latest BIS/QCO alerts and enforcement extensions.
• Track official BIS and Ministry of Commerce notifications regularly. - Conduct for Gap Assessment
Verify SKUs against IS 15627, declare exempted/export/R&D stock where applicable, and maintain compliance records for audits.
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Pneumatic Tyres for Two and Three-Wheeled Vehicles |
| Applicable Indian Standard (IS) No. | IS 15627:2005 |
| Title of Indian Standard | Automotive Vehicles – Pneumatic Tyres for Two and Three-Wheeled Motor Vehicles – Specification |
| Quality Control Order | Pneumatic Tyres and Tubes for Automotive Vehicles (Quality Control) Order, 2009 |
| Notification & Amendments | • Original Order: S.O. 2953(E), dated 19 Nov 2009 – Enforced after 180 days (i.e., 19 May 2010) • 1st Amendment: S.O. 1057(E), dated 11 May 2010 – Extended to 14 Nov 2010 (360 days) • 2nd Amendment: S.O. 2758(E), dated 9 Nov 2010 – Final extension to 13 May 2011 (540 days) |
| Final Enforcement Date | 13 May 2011 |
| Objective & Scope | Ensure safety, performance, and quality of tyres for two-wheelers (motorcycles, scooters) and three-wheelers (auto-rickshaws, e-rickshaws) |
| Products Covered | New pneumatic tyres for two/three-wheeled vehicles meeting requirements for dimensions, load, endurance, bead unseating, and high-speed performance. |
| Exemptions | • Export-only tyres • OEM tyres for export-bound vehicles • Tyres for R&D/testing • BIS-approved exemptions. |
| Industries Impacted | • Automobile OEMs • Tyre manufacturers/importers • Replacement tyre sellers • E-mobility sector • Government procurement agencies. |
| Mandatory Compliance | • BIS Licence under IS 15627 • ISI Mark on each product • Follow Scheme-I under BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018. |
| Next Steps for Stakeholders | • Apply for BIS licence • Set up in-house QA/testing • Begin ISI marking • Monitor amendments and stay compliant. |
| Legal Framework Provision & Enforcement | This Order is issued under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 (now replaced by BIS Act, 2016). Enforcement through BIS, DPIIT, MoRTH, and State Industry Departments Search and seizure authority under CrPC, including random inspections, testing, and prosecution. |
| Penalties for Non-Compliance |
All offences and violations fall under Section 16 & 29 of BIS Act, 2016, enabling legal prosecution and penalties. Product seizure and BIS licence cancellation. Penalties up to ₹50,000, or imprisonment up to 1 year, or both. |
| Conclusion | BIS certification under IS 15627 is mandatory from 13 May 2011. All manufacturers/importers must comply to ensure legal sale and safety in the Indian market. |
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Introduction
The Government of India has made BIS certification mandatory for pneumatic tyres used in two and three-wheeled motor vehicles, to ensure safety, reliability, and standardized quality across the country. This certification comes under the Quality Control framework initiated by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry and executed by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). The objective is to reduce the risk of road accidents due to substandard tyres and uplift the overall quality of tyres being manufactured or sold in India.
Notification & Amendment Details
This product is governed under the Pneumatic Tyres and Tubes for Automotive Vehicles (Quality Control) Order, 2009, notified via:
- Original QCO: S.O. 2710(E) dated 19 November 2009 – Mandating BIS certification for pneumatic tyres as per IS 15627:2005 , Enforcement after 180 days (from 19 May 2010)
- 1st Amendment: S.O. 1057(E) dated 11 May 2010 – Extended enforcement deadline from 19 Nov 2010 to 14 Nov 2010 (360 days from issue).
- 2nd Amendment: S.O. 2758(E) dated 9 November 2010 – Further extension to 13 May 2011 (540 days from issue).
Final Enforcement Date: 13 May 2011
Objective and Scope
The main aim of this Quality Control Order (QCO) is to ensure that only safe, high-quality, and reliable tyres are available in the Indian market. The BIS standard IS 15627 ensures that pneumatic tyres for two and three-wheelers meet essential criteria like load-bearing, durability, safety, fuel efficiency, and load and speed performance. The scope covers new tyres used in daily vehicles like scooters, motorcycles, mopeds, and auto-rickshaws.
Products Covered
- IS 15627:2005 – Automotive vehicles – Pneumatic tyres for two and three-wheeled motor vehicles – Specification
- This standard applies to new tyres designed for use on two-wheeled (motorcycles, scooters) and three-wheeled (auto-rickshaws, e-rickshaws) vehicles.
- It includes requirements for dimension, strength, load capacity, bead unseating, endurance, and high-speed performance.
Exemptions Provided
BIS certification is not required for:
- Tyres meant exclusively for export.
- Tyres used by OEMs for export-bound vehicles.
- Tyres imported only for testing or R&D.
- Any exemptions approved by the BIS Review Committee.
Industries Impacted
This Order affects multiple industry segments:
- Automobile OEMs – who manufacture or procure tyres for two/three-wheelers.
- Replacement Tyre Manufacturers – targeting retail aftermarket.
- Tyre Importers/Distributors – bringing products from foreign markets.
- E-Rickshaw/Electric Mobility Players – using standard tyres in last-mile vehicles.
- Fleet Operators & Government Buyers – who now prefer ISI-marked certified tyres.
Mandatory Compliance Requirements
All manufacturers and importers dealing with the above tyre categories must:
- Obtain a valid BIS Licence under IS 15627.
- Affix the ISI Mark on each tyre product.
- Undergo BIS audits, testing, and follow Scheme-I of Schedule-II of the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
Without this certification, tyres cannot be sold, imported, or distributed in the Indian market.
Next Steps for Stakeholders
If you are a:
- Tyre Manufacturer in India or abroad.
- Importer or Brand Owner dealing in two/three-wheeler tyres.
You must:
- Apply for a BIS licence under IS 15627 immediately.
- Set up product testing and quality assurance systems.
- Mark your certified products with the ISI logo.
- Keep updated with BIS amendments and exemptions.
Delaying compliance may lead to legal action or commercial disruption.
Legal Provisions, Enforcement & Penalties
- This Order is issued under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 (now replaced by BIS Act, 2016).
- All offences and violations fall under Section 16 & 29 of BIS Act, 2016, enabling legal prosecution and penalties.
Strict actions for non-compliance include:
- Product seizure and BIS licence cancellation.
- Penalties up to ₹50,000, or imprisonment up to 1 year, or both.
- BIS and State Authorities conduct surprise inspections, market checks, and factory audits.
Conclusion
Mandatory BIS certification for pneumatic tyres used in two and three-wheelers under IS 15627 ensures safety, quality, and regulatory compliance in the Indian market. With the final enforcement date set as 13 May 2011, all manufacturers and importers must hold a valid BIS licence and mark products with the ISI symbol. Non-compliance may lead to penalties, seizure, or legal action under the BIS Act, 2016.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.