All Types of Cranes and Their Assemblies, Sub-Assemblies, Components
Strategic Recommendations for Certification of Cranes and Their Components
Engage Early with BIS & NABL Labs
Begin BIS compliance for cranes and components (HS 8426 series) ahead of the 1 Sept 2026 deadline.
Partner with Compliance Experts
ERA supports IS code mapping (e.g., IS 3177, IS 807), technical file prep, lab testing, and audit readiness.
📧 cs@eraglobal.co.in | 📱 +91 9599296331 (Call/WhatsApp)
Leverage ERA’s BIS QCO Experience
Specialized in Omnibus Technical Regulation (2024) for crane certification.
Track Notifications & Circulars
Stay updated on exemptions, amendments, and deadlines via ERA’s newsletter.
Assess Product Readiness
Use ERA’s checklist to map crane types to IS standards and prioritize high-risk SKUs.
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Name | All types of cranes and/or their assemblies, sub-assemblies, and components.. |
| HS Codes | 842611, 842612, 842619, 842620, 842630, 842641, 842649, 842691, 84269990. |
| QCO Title | Machinery and Electrical Equipment Safety (Omnibus Technical Regulation) Order, 2024 & Amendment Order, 2025. |
| Notification Numbers | Original: S.O. 3649(E), dated 28 August 2024 . Amendment: S.O. 2579(E), dated 12 June 2025. |
| Issued By | Ministry of Heavy Industries, Government of India. |
| Effective Date | 1 September 2026 (for finished cranes) Sub-assemblies/components: implementation date will be separately notified. |
| Certification Requirement | Mandatory BIS certification under Scheme X (ISI Mark or Certificate of Conformity). |
| Pre-Certification Requirement | BIS registration, identification of applicable IS codes, technical file preparation, type testing, labeling & marking plan. |
| Labeling Requirements | ISI mark or CoC reference, manufacturer’s details, model/type, capacity specs, operational symbols, and safety markings. |
| Applicable Standards | IS 3177 (EOT cranes), IS 807 (General crane design), IS 4573, IS 17055 (Part 7/8/12), IS 4573, IS/IEC 60204-1, IS 16569. |
| Industries Affected | Construction, Mining, Ports & Shipping, Infrastructure Projects, Railways, Warehousing, Heavy Equipment Rental & EPC Firms. |
| Target Stakeholders | Crane manufacturers, OEMs, importers, contractors, government procurement departments, EPC service providers. |
| Exemptions | Goods for export only Products already covered under another BIS QCO Equipment regulated under CMVR (MoRTH). |
| Scheme X Highlights | Technical file submission, type testing, factory inspection (if needed), proper labelling, adherence to safety and conformity norms. |
| Enforcement Authority | Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) — empowered to inspect, audit, suspend licenses, and prosecute violators. |
| Penalties for Non-Compliance (Manufacturers failing to get certified by, 1 September 2026 , face) | Cancellation of license or CoC. Product seizure & ban on sale. Disqualification from government tenders. Fines up to ₹2 lakh (₹5 lakh for repeat offences). Imprisonment (up to 2 years) and other legal action under BIS Act, 2016. |
| Next Steps for Stakeholders | Register with BIS, determine applicable IS (e.g., IS 3177, IS 807), prepare documentation and technical file, ensure testing and certification before deadline. |
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QCO Title & Notification
The regulation of all types of cranes and their related components is governed under the Machinery and Electrical Equipment Safety (Omnibus Technical Regulation) Order, 2024, issued via S.O. 3649(E) dated 28 August 2024, and subsequently amended through S.O. 2579(E) on 12 June 2025. This QCO has been issued by the Ministry of Heavy Industries under the authority granted by Sections 16, 17, and 25 of the BIS Act, 2016.
Objective & Coverage
The QCO ensures that all crane equipment used for lifting and material handling complies with Indian safety standards to mitigate mechanical, structural, and operational risks. It covers finished cranes, sub-assemblies, and components under the specified HS codes, such as overhead cranes, mobile cranes, gantry cranes, and tower cranes.
Effective Date
The compliance deadline for this product category is 1 September 2026 for complete machines. A separate notification will declare enforcement dates for sub-assemblies and components.
Certification & Scheme
Manufacturers and importers must obtain BIS certification under Scheme X, either through a License to use the ISI Mark or a Certificate of Conformity (CoC). No product may be sold, distributed, or imported into India without certification beyond the effective date.
Pre-Certification Requirement
Applicants must:
- Register with BIS.
- Identify relevant Indian Standards (such as IS 3177, IS 807).
- Prepare and submit a technical file (drawings, risk assessment, manuals).
- Send samples for type testing to BIS-recognized labs.
- Ensure availability for BIS factory inspection, if applicable under Scheme X.
Order was later amended by S.O. 2579(E) dated 12 June 2025. It is issued by the Ministry of Heavy Industries under the legal authority of Sections 16, 17, and 25 of the BIS Act, 2016.
Labeling & Compliance
Every certified crane or assembly must display:
- The ISI mark or CoC reference.
- Manufacturer’s name and location.
- Model/type ID.
- Load rating, operating instructions, and hazard warnings.
Labelling should align with IS 16569 (safety pictograms) and IS/IEC 60204-1 (electrical safety). These are crucial to avoid misuse or mechanical failure.
Product Coverage
842611 –Shirpicks ;cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carrier sand works trucks fitted with a crane- over head travelling cranes, transporter cranes, gantry cranes, bridge cranes, mobile lifting frame and straddle carriers
842612- Ships derricks; cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane – overhead travelling cranes, transporter cranes, gantry cranes, bridge cranes, mobile lifting frames and straddle carriers: mobil
842619- Ships derricks; cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane – overhead travelling cranes, transporter cranes, gantry cranes, bridge cranes, mobile lifting frames and straddle carriers: other
842620-Â Ships derricks; cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane – tower cranes
842630- Ships derricks; cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane – portal or pedestal jib cranes
842641- Ships derricks; cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane – other machinery, self-propelled: on tyres
842649- Ships derricks; cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane – other machinery, self-propelled: other
842691– Ships derricks; cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane – other machinery : designed for mounting on road vehicles
84269990- Ships derricks; cranes including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane – other machinery : other: other
Applicable Indian Standards (IS Codes)
BIS applies a tiered structure of safety standards:
- Type A – General design and safety principles (e.g., IS 12258).
- Type B – Component-level safety such as IS/IEC 60204-1 for electrical parts.
- Type C – Crane-specific performance and construction standards including:
- IS 3177 – Overhead travelling cranes.
- IS 807 – General crane design.
- IS 4573, IS 17055 (Part 7/8/12) – For tower cranes, mobile cranes, and related lifting mechanisms.
When overlapping standards apply, Type C takes precedence as it addresses the specific risks and functional requirements of cranes.
Product Coverage, IS Standards, HS Codes, and Impacted Industries
| Crane Type | HS Codes | IS Standards | Type | Industries |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile & Overhead Cranes | 842611, 842612, 842619, 842620 | IS 3177, IS 807 | Type C | Ports, Warehousing, Infra Projects |
| Tower & Gantry Cranes | 842630, 842641, 842649, 842691 | IS 4573, IS 17055 (Parts 7, 8, 12) | Type C | Construction, Railways, EPC Firms |
| Others (Components) | 84269990 | IS/IEC 60204-1, IS 16569 | Type B/C | OEM suppliers, Importers, Crane Assemblers |
Industries & Stakeholders Impacted
This regulation affects a wide range of stakeholders:
- Crane manufacturers, OEMs, and importers.
- EPC contractors and construction firms.
- Public procurement agencies.
- Ports, heavy infrastructure projects, and logistics hubs.
Exemptions
The following items are exempt from this QCO:
- Cranes manufactured only for export.
- Items already covered by other BIS QCOs.
- Crane equipment that falls under CMVR, 1989 (under Ministry of Road Transport & Highways).
Legal Consequences & Penalties
Non-compliance is punishable under the BIS Act, 2016 and may result in:
- Fines of ₹2 lakh (first offence) and ₹5 lakh (subsequent).
- Imprisonment up to 2 years.
- Cancellation of license, seizure of goods, and ban on import/sale.
BIS is empowered to conduct inspections, collect samples, and take legal action.
Summary & Next Steps
To avoid supply chain disruption and penalties:
- Manufacturers must register with BIS, apply the applicable IS standards, and obtain certification under Scheme X before 1 September 2026.
- Products must display mandatory safety labels and markings.
- Industry players should also monitor gazette updates for sub-assemblies and component compliance timelines.
Early certification and technical readiness will help maintain market access and reduce risk under the new regulatory regime.
Ready to start your certification journey?
Let us help you navigate regulatory challenges and achieve certification with ease. Leave us your details, and we’ll get back to you—or request a free consultation today.